12 Astronauts Walked on the Moon

List of 12 Astronauts Walked on the Moon

Great Event in the history of the world. Human landed on the Moon from July 21st, 1969, onwards with the help of 6 Apollo missions except Apollo 13.

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Susan B. Anthony

"The day me approaching when the whole world will recognize women as the equal of men" 

- Susan B Anthony

 Susan B. Anthony (1820 – 1906) was an American social revolutionist and worked against women slavery system in United States with the help of her lifelong friend Elizabeth Cady Stanton (social activist). At the age of 17 she drives a petition campaign against the slavery in American society and also she drives another largest campaigned and collected 400,000 signatures to abolition of slavery. She was arrested for voting in New York and convicted in 1872 and also she refused to pay the court fine.  Every year she gives 75 to 100 speeches all over the United States and she accused for damaging the institution of marriage. In 1920, “Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution” giving women the right to Vote which is popularly known as “Anthony Amendment”.

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Don Pedro Albizu Campos

In 1950, Don Pedro Albizu Campos, President of Puerto Rican Nationalist party was coordinated the serious of protest the against Colonialism in his region (Puerto Rica) to free the state from the United states of America rule in the island but they were strongly suppressed by the Major General Luis R. Esteves. Later he was convicted and imprisoned for encourage the army uprising in several Puerto Rica cities.  

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List of American War

United States of America and its War History

America plays a major role in several wars around the world directly or indirectly. Still, the State holding its power in several states in the world. Most of the historian scholars believe the American state civil wars gave enormous courage to involves external wars with the help of intelligence (CIA) support all over the world. Still, the cold war between the United States and Russia continues. For this particular reason America controlling several Middle East States to respond to Russia if any future cold war broke between these states.

Two Major wars are notable in history.

• Vietnam War (1953–1975): Vietnam was supported by USSR. In this war United States fail to reach its objectives and withdrew forces Vietnam.
• Afghanistan War (1979–1989): In response to Vietnam war United States support Afghanistan to defeat Soviet. In this war, USSR fails and Withdrew its force with high rate causalities and heavy losses.

  Cold War  

1. Korean War ((1950–1953):
2. First Indochina War (1950–1954)
3. Air battle over Merklín (1953)
4. Laotian Civil War (1953–1975)
5. Vietnam War (1953–1975)
6. Congo Crisis (1960–1965)
7. Bay of Pigs Invasion (1961)
8. Occupation of the Dominican Republic (1965–1966)
9. War in Bolivia (1966–1967)
10. Korean DMZ Conflict (1966–1969)
11. Cambodian Civil War (1970–1975)
12. Soviet war in Afghanistan (1979–1989)
13. Invasion of Grenada (1983)
14. Somalia (2007)
15. Syria (2014- till now)
16. Yemen War (2015-till now)

  Iran–Iraq War   

1. Operation Earnest Will (1987–1988)
2. Operation Prime Chance (1987–1989)
3. Operation Nimble Archer (1987)
4. Operation Praying Mantis (1988)

  War On Terror  

1. War in Afghanistan (2001–present)
2. Operation Enduring Freedom – Philippines (2002–present)
3. Operation Enduring Freedom-Horn of Africa (2002–present)
4. Iraq War (2003–2011)
5. War in North-West Pakistan (2004–present)
6. War in Somalia (2006–2009)
7. Operation Enduring Freedom – Trans Sahara (2007–present)
8. Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen (2010–present)
9. Operation Neptune Spear (2011)

  Banana War  

1. Occupation of Nicaragua (1912–1933)
2. Occupation of Haiti (1915–1934)
3. Occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–1924)

  Few others  

1. Spanish–American War (1898)
2. Philippine–American War (1899–1902)
3. Boxer Rebellion (1899–1901)
4. Lebanon crisis (1958)
5. Colombian conflict (1964)
6. First Gulf of Sidra incident (1981)
7. Lebanese Civil War (1982–1984)
8. Action in the Gulf of Sidra (1986)
9. Bombing of Libya (1986)
10. Invasion of Panama (1989–1990)
11. Persian Gulf War (1990–1991)
12. Bosnian War (1993–1995)
13. Kosovo War (1998–1999)
14. 2011 military intervention in Libya (2011)
15. Operation Ocean Shield (2009-2016)
16. Uganda (2011-2017)

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Border War (1910–1919)

During Mexican revolution, American engaged its army in Mexican-American border which is also called as “Mexican-American War”. They revolution reach its height in Columbus town, New Mexico was attacked by the Mexican revolutionary Francisco "Pancho" Villa. In response the United States moved its army into Mexico to capture the Villistas revolutionist but later General John J. Pershing acknowledged the failure of the Pancho Villa Expectation in 1917. American and Mexican army ceased their forces after the victory over the Villistas in 1919.

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Banana Wars

Banana Wars (1898–1934):

It’s a series of wars conducted by the United States of America to control the neighboring countries to preserve the American commercial interest in these regions also strengthen the central American power in this region. During this war Spain signed “The Treaty of Paris” and give up its controlled Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to United States. Later, they occupied Panama, Honduras, Nicaragua, Mexico, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic by using military forces.

Banana Massacre: In 1928, the United Fruit Company went against the union workers with the help of Columbian military they massacred and killed merely 2,000 workers.

Part of Banana Wars:

• Nicaragua (1912–1933)
• Haiti (1915–1934)
• Dominican Republic (1916–1924)

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Nikola Tesla

The Unforgotten Man

Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) was a Serbian American and well known for his famous modern Alternative current system (AC). He was one of the most famous futuristic person in his time and great inventor in electrical engineer & mechanical engineer. Some of his intellectual designs like Induction motor, Rotating magnetic field, Tesla coil and Radio remote control vehicle.


List of his invention will update soon....

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Pablo Escobar

Pablo Escobar (1949 – 1993) was a God father of Cocaine,  Narcoterrorist, Lord of drugs, politician and richest criminal in Colombia. He is the first person who started drug trafficking in a professional methods and also he found the organization called “Medellín Cartel” which controls the drug trafficking all over the world.  It controls 80% of world drug trafficking in the world. He gains such a highest popularity by helping the Colombian poor people and he builds schools, churches, hospitals... He was convicted for several crimes Drug trafficking and smuggling, assassinations, bombing, bribery, racketeering, money laundering, murder, political corruption. He was assassinated by the Colombian police and paramilitary in the Medellin city in 1993.

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Opium War

During 1880’s the conflict between China and Britain was reached the peak due to the Opium trade banned in China by the Emperor Qing.  The opium war  divide into two wars, First Opium War (1839 – 1842) and Second Opium war (1856 – 1860).

Chine used Opium for medicinal purpose, later the European practiced opium to Chinese people for smoking which cause dramatic affects whole Chinese health. British export opium to china, 128 tonnes in 1729, 256 tonnes in 1790 and after the first opium war it increased more than 4,480 tonnes.

Due to the Opium war china forced to sign in the “Peace Treaty of Nanking” which allows the british to trade opium in china without any bans and "Treaty of Tien-tsin" signed in Tianjin which leads to open the china ports for foreigner trade.

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Tenzing Norgay

World’s First Mount climbers who reach the Everest summit - “Edward Hillary and Tenzing Norgay” in 29 May 1953.

Tenzing Norgay or Namgyal Wangdi (1914 – 1986) was well known as Nepali Sherpa mountaineer also Known as Sherpa Tenzing. He was born in Khumbu, Nepal. In 1935 he got his first opportunity to join in the Mount Everest Expedition. In 1947 Tenzing and his team (Ange Dawa Sherpa and Earl Denman) were made an illegal attempt to reach the Everest but it was unsuccessful due to heavy storm in 22,000ft then they came down. In 1953, tensing accomplished with New Zealand Mountain climber Edward Hillary was made a world first successful attempt to the summit of Mount Everest. 

Times Magazine published Tenzing Norgay as one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century. 

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Edward Hillary

World’s First Mount climbers who reach the Everest summit - “Edward Hillary and Tenzing Norgay” in 29 May 1953.

Edward Hillary (1919 – 2008) was explorer, mountaineer and Philanthropist who was born in New Zealand. In 1939, Hillary’s first mount climb attempt in the summit Mount Ollivier, New Zealand. In 1951 and 1953 his attempt was failed to climb the “Cho Oyu mount in Nepal”. In 1953, Edward Hillary accomplished with Nepali Sherpa mountain climber Tenzing Norgay was made a world first successful attempt to the summit of Mount Everest.

Times Magazine published Edward Hillary as one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th Century. 

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Shoko Asahara

Shoko Asahara is a famous Japanese cult leader, who was born in 2nd March, 1955. He found a new religion called “Aum Shinrikyo” an extract form of various religious ideas. He preaches pseudoscience, Nostradamus, Hinduism and Buddhism in the name of “Aum Shinrikyo”. His left eye is blind and right eye had partial sight. He was enrolled in Japanese blind school and blind college in Japan. In 1977, he graduated in acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine practice. In 1981, he convicted for selling drugs without proper license and was fined 200,000 yen.

Aum Shinrikyo:

Later Asahara went to India; there he learnt yoga, Hinduism and Buddhism. In 1984, Asahara came back from India and started cult religion group called “Aum Shinrikyo Organisation” in Japan.  The organisation had 40,000 deities all over the world including many Russians, Chinese and Americans. Asahara declared himself as a god from heaven who gives freedom form materialistic life. He made believes to his deities as “I’m the only one can save your life from this sinful world like Jesus Christ”. All over the world people donated millions and millions to “Aum Shinrikyo” organisation.

Mean while Asahara starts his illegal underground works and various terror activities. He planned to build a biological weapon factory, produce military artilleries, and nuclear plant. Aum Shinrikyo higher level deities are involved in this criminal operation and also they collect sources and raw materials with the help of the followers (higher level politicians, scientist and others). And followed so many things which already produced and implement

·         Sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway (1995)
·         Produce Military Weapons – (imported illegally)
·         Produce Biological weapons
·         Purchase the army helicopter illegally
·         Nuclear weapon

Massacre in Japan’s Tokyo Subway Trains:
In 1995, five Aum Shinrikyo members were attacked by using Poisonous gas. They killed 27 people and injured 1000’s of Japanese. And also the members leak the poisonous gas in judiciary head residential area which killed one and many affected. And also planned to kill the Japan Emperor and place himself as an emperor.

At first the Japan intelligence suspect North Korea but later they found culprits and Asahara. He was also accused for lawyer Sakamoto family murder in 1989. He was sentenced for death by hanging in 2004. But his further appeals were refused by the Japan Supreme Court.

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Claude Monet

He was a founder of French Imperssionist painting. 1851 he was entered into art school soon he was well known for his  charcoal caricatures and sell it for 10-30 francs. He was refuged due to the Franco-Prussian War in 1870 and moved to England. He was well known for his landscape paintings.

In 1872, monet was painted one of his famous landscape painting called "Impression, Sunrise" which was exhibited in 1874. The name Impressionism or Impressionistic movement was came from this painting.

Later he visited (1883 and 1908) to  Mediterranean,  Venice, Italy, and in London during his visit he was painted various landscape, seascape and landmarks.

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Malcolm X

In United States of America, There are two great leaders who contribute their whole life for African-American freedom and black people’s liberty. One is Martin Luther King Jr was a great African-American leader who believed in non violence and followed Christianity and the another was Malcolm X who was believed in revolution and followed Islam.

Different religion, different thinking and different ideology but the core aim is freedom and identity for black people in America. Both leaders were assassinated through gun shots at the age of 39. Malcolm X was killed at 1965 and Martin Luther King Jr was at 1968.

Malcolm X (1925-1965) was an African-American human-rights activist and Muslim Minister. By Born his was “Malcolm-Little” later he was convert into Islam through his brother which was influenced by Elijah Muhammad. His father was arrested and killed by white supremacists. Soon his mother was placed in mental hospital and he was sent to Forster home. At the age of 20, 1946 Malcolm X was prison for various illegal activities especially in drug trade. In 1952, Malcolm accepted Islam while he was in prison and joined as a member in “Nation of Islam” very soon he became one of the leaders in this Organisation which was lead by Elijah Muhammad. In 1964, he leaves the Nation of Islam and he founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity and Muslim Mosque, Inc.

In 1965, he was assassinated by three groups of members in Manhattan's Audubon Ballroom theatre with 21 gunshots in his body. 

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Che Guevara

The Brand of Young Hearts

Ernesto Che Guevara, The most famous revolutionist in the world who is well known guerrilla leader, diplomat, military theorist, doctor and an Argentine Marxist revolutionary. He was born in Argentina at June 14^th, 1928.

In 1952, at the age 23 Che travelled all over the Latin American with his 29 years old friend Alberto Granado. At that time Che was a medical student and like to explore a new world and Alberto was Bio-chemist.  During this Journey che writes whatever witnessed and experienced by him in his dairy about the status of Latin American people’s poverty, in-equality, and effects of capitalism, monopolism, neo-colonialism, and imperialism which leads him to the revolution world. Later this Dairy was published as book in the name of “The Motorcycle Diaries”.

He met Raul and Field Castro in Mexican city and joined in their revolutionary movement called “26th of July Movement”. Che learned war tactics from Fidel castor and become a great warrior. They decided to overthrown the U.S. supported dictator “Fulgencio Batista” from Cuba and Sailed to Cuba in “Granma”. They succeed and overthrown the Batista Government and form a new government headed with Field Castro. Che was played key role in the Cuban government as well as he made way for greater development in Cuba and its future.

U.S. CIA wants to execute Fidel Castro and Che Guevara several times but they failed. Guevara left Cuba in 1965 to Congo to made revolution but it was unsuccessful. But later Che was captured by Bolivian force that were strongly supported by CIA of United states of America and executed in Oct 9, 1967.

But still Che is alive in most young hearts....

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Julius Caesar - Dictator of the Roman Republic

Gaius Julius Caesar (100BC to 44BC) is one the most popular person in the world history. He was born in Subura, Rome. During 60 B.C Caesar came into politics to alliance with Pompey and Crassus, and then he ruled Roman politics for several years.

In 61BC to 60 BC he worked as a Spain Governor under Rome province. The next year he was appointed as a Governor of Gaul. Few parts of Gaul only rules by Romans and others were occupied by Gaul tribes. The tribes were gives more trouble to Romans. First time Caesar gathered his military and captured the tribe’s area. Then he captured the modern France and Belgium to extend Roman Empire. He is the first Roman who invades Britain through Rhine River.

Caesar’s victory in the war gave a big name in the Rome and the people. At that time Julius Caesar became most popular person in Rome Republic. In 49 BC Caesar became leader of the Rome Empire. Later his attitudes changed and he declared himself as a dictator for a life. Central power of Rome can’t digest his moves and his dictatorship in Rome Empire. They planned to murder Julius Caesar and assassinate him in 44BC.  

Julius Caesar “Dictator of the Roman Republic”.

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Genghis Khan

Genghis Khan (1206-1227) was a great Mongol warrior. He was a founder of Mongol empire by uniting the northeast Asian tribes. He was originally called as “Temujin” but after founding the Mongol empire he announce himself as “Genghis Khan”. 

He captured most of the Eurasia and invaded various Kara-Khitan Khanate, Caucasus, Khwarezmid Empire, Western Xia and Jin dynasties, few parts in Middle East Asia, Russia and Eastern Europe.  Before his death he captured sub continent of central Asia and china.

Genghis Khan is still famous for mass massacres. During his invasion in Khwarezmia he killed almost all the civilians in the nation. Mongol empires killed 40 million innocent people during their invasions. "Genghis Khan" the name which always gives a fearsome look in history.

Modern Mongolians are celebrating him as a founder and father of Mongolia. 

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Battle of Marathon

The First Persian invasion on Greece begins in 490 BC. The war between citizen of Athens and Persian force starts at the place called “Marathon, Greece”. At first Persian force captured few places in marathon with the help of 600 ships and 100,000 soldiers. Later 10,000 Athenians and Plataeans were attack the Persians with tremendous force. In this battle there were 6,400 Persians killed and 6 war ships were destroyed by Greece but only 192 Greece were killed in this battle.

The Greece runner “Pheidippides” who runs 26 miles and 385 yards from the battle field into Athens and Says “Nike Nike” (Victory, Victory) then he dropped dead at that place. The long distance race was named “Marathon “after this battle.

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War of Kadesh

In 1275 B.C, the great war between Hittite Empire and Egyptian Empire in the city of Kadesh on the Orontes River. Muwatali II (Hittite Empire) with 50,000 soldiers including 3,700 chariots and Ramesses II (Egyptian empire) with 20,000 soldiers was involved in the battle. Finally both empires claim victory.

The War of Kadesh was the first battle in the history to be recorded with full details. And also greatest chariots fought ever in the history merely 5,000 to 6,000 chariots used in this battle.

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Cyrus the Great

Cyrus the Great (600 BC or 576 BC – 530BC) was a great warrior and the founder of the Persian Empire under the Achaemenid dynasty. Cyrus the Great was one the largest empire in the world. He expands his regain mostly southwest Asia, central Asia, and Indus River in east and up to part of Europe Mediterranean Sea in west. His achievements in Human rights, politics, war strategies and also he had an influence of both western and eastern cultural.

He also known as King of Babylon, King of Persia, King of Media, King of Anshan, Akkad and King of Sumer, King of the four corners of the World.

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