Rusçada Что это? - Кто это?

Что [şto] : Ne anlamında bir soru zamiridir
Кто [kto] : Kim anlamında bir soru zamiridir.

Что это? [şto eta] Bu ne(dir)?
Это такси. [eta taksi] Bu (bir) taksi(dir).

Кто это? [kto eta] Bu kim(dir)?
Это таксист. [eta taksist] Bu (bir) taksi şöförü(dür).

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Rusça Sorular

Rusçanın bir diğer kolay yanı da soru sorarken tümce yapısında genellikle değişiklik olmamasıdır. Bunun yerine tümcenin sonuna kadar sesinizi yükseltmeniz ya da yazıyorsanız soru işareti koymanız yeterlidir.

Это самовар.       Bu (bir) semaverdir.
[eta samavar]

Это самовар?        Bu (bir) semaver mi(dir)?


"Evet" demek için:
Да[da] sözcüğünü kullanmalısınız:

Да, это сомавар.
Evet, bu (bir) semaver(dir).

• Olumsuz yanıt vermek isterseniz: НЕТ [nyet] ve НЕ [ni] sözcüklerinden yararlanırsınız.

- Это самовар?
- Bu (bir) semaver midir?
- Нет, это не самовар. Это ваза.
- Hayır, bu (bir) semaver değil(dir). Bu (bir) vazo(dur).

5. Derse Geçmek İçin Tıklayın →

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My Weekly Nutrition and Training Plan + Progress Picture

The below nutrition plan is what I eat Monday through Friday. Saturday and Sunday during the day I still eat clean but will eat whatever is left over or what I have around my apartment. Saturday and Sunday's for dinner are when I have my "treat" meals. I switch up my eating every week. I plan the week before what I want to have for meals, make the grocery list, and prep the food on Sunday's. A lot of times people will ask me if I get bored eating the same thing everyday. The answer is no. It is only 5 days a week that I eat the same thing. I eat to live - not live to eat. It took me a long time to come to that.  I also do this to save money. I live alone so I can't really cook tons of different things during the week because it's too expensive and will go bad. There are also ways you can switch up your eating day to day. Like my Quest Bars for instance; I eat a different flavor everyday, same with my yogurt. 

Total down (since 11/25/13):  45.2 pounds! (28 pound difference in above picture)

Meal 1 (7:15 AM)

3 protein muffins

Meal 2 (10:30 AM)

Quest Protein Bar (the flavor varies day to day) and a large apple.

Meal 3 (1:15 PM)

2 chicken and vegetable fiber wraps

I cooked chicken, roast beef, mushrooms, black beans, spinach, zucchini, and feta cheese all via stove top with balsamic vingerette then rolled them 90 calorie high fiber vegetable wraps. This is indeed the most random concoction ever. 

Meal 4 (4 PM) - [Pre-workout]

1 Light and Fit 80 calorie Greek Yogurt with a tablespoon of chia seeds and plain sliced almonds.

Gym: 5-6:15(30)

Meal 5 (7 PM) [Post workout]

Meal 6 (8:30 PM)

Bed time: 11 PM

-  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -

Sunday: Hiking - done (1,402 + calories burned)

10 mile hike at Crowder's mountain. I ran hills!

Monday: (Rest) - done!

Tuesday: (Weights) - done!

-30 minutes of cardio: Elliptical (Incline is switched between 1, 9, and 20. Resistance is switched between 9 and 10)

-Weight Circuit:

   -Shoulders: 3 x 15

   -Back: 3 x 15

   -Biceps: 3 x 15

   -Chest: 3 x 15

   -Triceps: 3 x 15

*It is hard for me to list the exercises I do for my weight circuit. The gym is so crowded when I go that I almost always have to improvise when I lift weights. It depends on what is free at the time to be used.

-10 minutes cardio: Elliptical (Incline 9, Resistance 9)

Wednesday: (Core) - done!

-25 minutes of cardio: StairMill (A mild HIIT: Level is switch between the highest which is 20 and level 5 for my rest. Work is 1 minute, rest is two minutes)

- 3 sets of 45 second planks

- 3 sets of "Russian Twists" with a 10 pound weight plate

- 3 sets of 20 crunches

- 3 sets of 20 heel touches

- 3 sets of  10 elevated leg crunches

-25 minutes of high intensity interval training: Tredmill (Work: 2 minute walk on a speed of 3.2 MPH with an incline of 12 [the highest is 15] Rest: 1 minute walk at 0 incline and a 3.4 MPH speed. Alternate)

Thursday: (Weights)

-30 minutes of cardio: Elliptical (Incline is switched between 1, 9, and 20. Resistance is switched between 9 and 10)

-Weight Circuit:

   -Shoulders: 3 x 15

   -Back: 3 x 15

   -Biceps: 3 x 15

   -Chest: 3 x 15

   -Triceps: 3 x 15

*It is hard for me to list the exercises I do for my weight circuit. The gym is so crowded when I go that I almost always have to improvise when I lift weights. It depends on what is free at the time to be used.

-10 minutes cardio: Elliptical (Incline 9, Resistance 9)

Friday: (Legs)

-20 minutes of cardio: Elliptical (Incline is switched between 1, 9, and 20. Resistance is switched between 9 and 10)

-Leg Workout:

   -Squats (4 x 15. Two sets of 55 pounds and Two sets of 75 pounds)

   - Leg Extension (3 x 15, 50 pounds)

   - Leg Curl (3 x 15, 110 pounds)

   - Leg Press (3 x 15, 270 pounds)

-10 minutes of cardio: Elliptical (Incline, 9 and Resistance, 9)

-Hard, long Stretch

Saturday: (Rest - out of town)

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Don't Use Machines, Become One

"The human body is a machine which winds its own springs."

-Julien Offray

You've taken the first step and bought yourself a gym membership. Now you think to yourself, "okay, what the heck do I do with all of this equipment??" Some of the machines in there look like Medieval torture devices. It's easy to lose yourself in the rows of fancy gadgets in there, but in reality, all you need to achieve your fitness goals is your own bodyweight and some free weights.

Regardless on your fitness goals (increase in strength, increase in size, fat loss, etc.), I recommend you avoid the weight machines at all costs. (Okay, if you REALLY want to use the cardio machines, fine. That's a little bit different.)

Here's why:

1. Stability- Try something for me: stand on one leg and try to balance yourself for as long as you can. Now try to balance yourself while you're laying on a leg press machine. It is quite obvious that you do not need to create any stability for yourself when you're in a fixed or seated position predetermined by a machine. Your smaller stabilizing muscles, which I continually talk about, turn off when you use a machine, simply because they don't need to fire. There's a reason why you can leg press 2-3 times what you can back squat. Our bodies only like to use muscles that are absolutely necessary in an effort to conserve energy, so it will stop firing any muscles that don't need to fire. Those ever-important glutes that I wrote about will most likely not fire on a leg press they way they will on a squat or a lunge, just as those shoulder stabilizers won't fire on a chest press or a lateral shoulder raise machine.
2. Range of motion- No matter what the exercise, it is important to use a full range of motion for each repetition. When we are strapped into a machine, the machine chooses our range of motion for us, and rarely does it take you through the full range of those muscles in any given movement.
3. Joint stress- Certain machines can place tremendous stress on your joints and connective tissues. For example, the leg extension machine stresses the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and the other ligaments and tendons that hold your kneecap in place. Open chain exercises (isolations) can irritate those tissues more than closed chain (compound) exercises.
4. Functionality- The word "functional" is thrown around a lot. Here, I use "functional" to relate to the transfer to our day-to-day movement patterns. How will machines or open chain exercises carry over to your ability to play sports, pick up your kids, or go run a 5k? It won't. However, a deadlift has a direct transfer to picking up heavy furniture, and a squat has a direct transfer to standing up from your desk chair correctly. Using machines will train your body to adapt to isolating one muscle at a time, and of course we never want that! We want to train movement, not muscles!

This machine makes me cringe every time I see someone use it!

Although fancy new machines can be enticing, I urge you to step away from the Smith machine and try a back squat (or better yet, a front squat or an overhead squat). Back off of that silly crunch machine and try some hollow rocks or weighted planks. You will save yourself from injury and ultimately build a stronger, more stable body, ready for any task you ask of it! Channel your own inner Terminator and turn your body into a machine.

Sources:

1. Escamilla RF, Fleisig GS, Zheng N, Barrentine SW, Wilk KE, Andrews JR. Biomechanics of the knee during closed kinetic chain and open kinetic chain exercises. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998 Apr;30(4):556-69.
2. Stensdotter AK, Hodges PW, Mellor R, Sundelin G, Hager-Ross C. Quadriceps activation in closed and in open kinetic chain exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Dec;35(12):2043-7.
3. Chow JW. Knee joint forces during isokinetic knee extensions: a case study. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 1999 Jun;14(5):329-38.

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EMPLOYEE MONITORING APPLICATIONS ON SMARTPHONES

There are a few issues that regardless of to what extent they are discussed will never reached a solitary conclusion. The issue of representative observing is a hostile issues. There are bunches of reasons being held up by those on both sides of the open deliberation and in all genuineness, there are a considerable measure of legitimate concerns on both sides of the level headed discussion. How about we investigate both sides of the representative screening verbal confrontation.


As a management, they are the one furnishing their workers with an approach to gain a living. At the end of the day, in the matter of anything to do with their business it is their cash and their notoriety that is hanging in the balance. Persevering, legit representatives are an exceptionally significant resource for have. Then again, legitimate workers are regularly few and far between and it just takes one careless laborer to bring a business into unsavoriness. It may be the case that representatives are offering secret data to others, or perhaps they are misusing the working day visiting to companions and perusing the web as opposed to doing their occupation. This can without much of a stretch start to cost a boss cash. In this circumstance it is sensible to permit managers to screen their representatives to guarantee that they are completing their obligation and acting properly.


As a worker, having your PDA or workstation screened by the manager feels a great deal like somebody encroaching on your protection. Nobody misleads have their particular data under the magnifying instrument and that is an extremely substantial concern. On the other hand, manager's ought to just be observing their representatives' work related exercises and not individual ones. On the off chance that the worker is leading private issue at work then it could be contended that it is then their own particular flaw if their boss gets it together of data they might rather was not uncovered. By the by, it is not difficult to see the representatives' perspective here also.


Sincerely? Both sides are legitimate. The response is to verify that some understanding which suits both gatherings is established. Go head and execute representative following, yet inside breaking points. As an executive, you can introduce phone tracker programming to track your representatives' cell use, additionally make them mindful of the way that the gadget will be followed. In a few cases this learning is sufficient to dishearten abuse of the gadget and by briefing your worker he or she has the alternative of picking not to put individual data into your hands.

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APRIL 16 = "Bat" Masterson's Last Gunfight

"I have come or a thousand miles to settle this! I know you are heeled, now fight!"

With this belligerent cry, Bat Masterson began the final shootout of his fabled career as a gunslinger on today's date, April 16, in 1881.


"Bat" Masterson's Rise as a Gunfighter

Bartholemew "Bat" Masterson (pictured above, circa 1879) had been born on November 26, 1856, the second of five boys of a Kansas homesteader. Two of Bat's brothers, Jim and Ed also became known for their exploits with the guns, but it was Bat, with his slate-blue eyes, compact build, and handsome mustachioed appearance who became the best known of the three. He fought his first gun battle in Sweetwater Texas in 1876. It seems that he had taken up with a local girl named Molly Brennan. BUT, Molly had a boyfriend, one US Army Sergeant Melvin King, who found them together one night. King began shooting, and apparently, Molly threw herself in front of Bat to protect him from King's bullets. Molly was killed instantly when one of King's bullets passed through her, and lodged in Bat's pelvis. King was cocking his gun for another shot when Bat got off a fatal shot at King as he fell. While convalescing, Masterson used a cane to help himself walk. He had a slight limp thereafter, but even after he no longer needed the cane, he carried it - likely as an adornment to his rather dandified appearance.

"Bat" Masterson as an Elected, Official Lawman

He joined his brothers as lawmen in the rugged town of Dodge City, Kansas in 1877 wherein he served as a sheriff's deputy alongside Wyatt Earp. He was later elected sheriff of Ford County in Kansas. In this job, he won accolades for his capture of the train-robbing Roark Gang, and for leading the posse that captured the killer Jim Kenedy, whom he wound up killing with a shot through the shoulder. During this time, Masterson was involved in a shootout

which lead to the death of Ed, his older brother. Ed was attempting to arrest two cattle drivers, Jack Wagner and Alf Walker, when he was killed.  Bat was nearby and claimed to have fired the shots which felled Wagner (who died the next day). Contemporary newspaper accounts were ambiguous as to whether Bat had actually played such a pivotal role in the fight, but Bat's testimony in subsequent court cases on the (pictured above, Masterson's Colt Revolver) fight leave little doubt that he had played the role of his older brother's avenger. In spite of having thus acquired a reputation of being a tough, reliable lawman, Bat was defeated for re-election as Ford County Sheriff in 1879.

Masterson's Last Gunfight - April 16, 1881

His last fight came in 1881 during a time when Bat earned a living as a gambler. He was in Tombstone. Arizona when he received news that his younger brother Jim was having trouble back in Dodge with two business associates, A.J. Peacock and Al Updegraff. Bat immediately boarded a train for Kansas. It was within minutes of his arrival in Dodge that Bat spied his brother's two antagonists across the street, triggering his cry that he had travelled far to settle the matter. The gunfight lasted for three or four minutes with Peacock and Updegraff taking cover around the corner of the city jail, and Bat diving behind a railway embankment. Several other bystanders became involved, and at one point a shot ricocheted close enough to Bat that he could taste the dirt in his mouth. Eventually, Updegraff was wounded when one of Bat's shots pierced his right lung. The local officials in Dodge soon arrived and put an end to the gun play. Updegraff was wounded along with a bystander, but nobody was killed. It was decided that by Western standards, the fight had been conducted fairly enough, and after paying a $10.00 fine, Bat Masterson left town that very evening.

Masterson's Philosophy of the Gunfight(er).....

Although Bat Masterson (pictured, right with "The Dodge City Peace Commission", circa 1883. Masterson is standing, second from right; Wyatt Earp is seated, second from left) never again participated in another gunfight, his fame as a gunslinger/lawman followed him the rest of his life (Bat pictured below in later years). He continued to drift around the west earning his keep as a gambler, and as a town Marshall, and combining the two roles of gambling house manager and town Marshall in Crede, Colorado. Before his death of natural causes in 1921, he turned to writing. Writing in the publication "Human Life" in 1907, he produced the following maxims which shed some light on the attitudes which brought him his life as a fabled gunfighter:

“Courage to step out and fight to the death with a pistol is but one of three qualities a man must possess in order to last very long in this hazardous business. Courage is of little use to a man who essays to arbitrate a difference with the pistol if he is inexperienced in the use of the weapon he is going to use. Then again he may possess both the courage and the experience and still fail if he lacks deliberation.

"Any man who does not possess courage, proficiency in the use of firearms, and deliberation had better make up his mind at the beginning to settle his personal differences in some other manner than by appeal to the pistol. I have known men in the West whose courage could not be questioned and whose expertness with the pistol was simply marvelous, who fell easy victims before men who added deliberation to the other two qualities."

READERS!! If you would like to comment on this, or any "Today in History" posting, I would love to hear from you!!  You can either sign up to be a member of this blog and post a comment in the space provided below, or you can simply e-mail me directly at:  krustybassist@gmail.com  I seem to be getting hits on this site all over the world, so please do write and let me know how you like what I'm writing (or not!)!!

Sources:

by Paul Trachtman, Time/ Life Books "The Old West" Series, Time/Life Books, New York, 1974.

by Joseph G. Rosa, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma, 1964, pp. 115-16

+ 291.

+ 274.

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[MART/2014] HARU HANA VOL. 23 - BTS KİŞİSEL SORULAR - V & JIMIN

scan cr; only jin

V

Soru: Bu albümde en çok hangi şarkıyı seviyorsun ve  en çok hangi şarkıya çalışmak için vakit ayırdın?

Cevap:  ‘Where Did You Come From’ şarkısını seviyorum. ‘Jump’ çok zor, özellikle kayıt yaptığımız zaman.

Soru: Boy in Luv şarkısının "Neden kalbimi titretiyorsun" kısmındaki gibi son günlerde senin de kalbini titreten bir şey oldu mu?

Cevap: Yemek. Ve şu an diyetteyim…..

Soru: Üyeleri okul araç-gereçlerine benzetsen, hangi üye ne olurdu?

Cevap: Rap Monster = Sınıf başkanı

Suga =>  Disiplin kurulu üyesi

Jimin => Nöbetçi Öğrenci

J-Hope => Sandalye

Jin => Peluş oyuncak

V => Dağ

Soru: En erkeksi üye kim? (*Boy in Luv dönemlerinde hep sorulan soru)

Cevap: Jimin. Bebek yüzlü olsa da, kıyafetlerini çıkarırken çok erkeksi oluyor. (A/N: Aynı röportajı başka birisi "kıyafetlerini çıkarınca çok erkeksi oluyor" diye çevirmiş")

Soru: Müzik programında birinciliğe aday olduğunuzda nasıl hissetmiştin?

Cevap: Cennetin kapısına yürüyormuşum gibi hissettim.

Soru: Öğrenciyken üzerinde en derin izlenimi bırakan şey neydi?

Cevap: Okula geç kalmamak için bisikletimi son hızla sürdüğümü hatırlıyorum.

Soru: Showcase'de üyeler seni "Erkekliğin tanımından en uzak erkek" olarak seçtiler. Bu konuda üyelere ne söylemek istiyorsun?

Cevap: Hiçbir şey (Güler) Çünkü bu gerçek. Kişiliğim oldukça canlı/enerjik ve bazen duygularıma kapılıyorum. Bu yüzden de "Ciddi adam" tanımına uygun değilim. Sert Bir erkek gibi olduğum zaman? Hmmm.. muhtemelen bir şeylere konsantre olduğumda?

Soru: Boy in Luv klibinde hangi mangayı okuyordun? Klipte bazı taklitler de yaptın. Taklidini yapabildiğin başka bir şey var mı?

Cevap: Manga benim değildi. İlk defa okuyordum; ama hayranların bildiğini duyunca şaşırdım. (Klipteki manga; うすた京介'nın ピューと吹く!ジャガ adlı mangası) Pokemon karakterlerinin hepsini taklit edebiliyorum, 700 tanesini. 'One Piece'den birkaç karakteri de.

Soru: Bangtan TV'de genellikle Jungkook ile birliktesin. Oynamak için ilk diğerini çağıran kim?

Cevap: Hmm~ İkimiz de. Jungook bir şeyler yaptığı zaman, ben de bir şeyler yapmalıyım diye düşünüyorum; bu yüzden onu tekrarlıyorum. O da ben bir şeyler yaptığımda yanıma geliyor. Birlikte olduğumuz sürece eğleniyoruz ve beraber olunca çok gülüyoruz. Amerikan tarzı dansta çok iyi; ancak dans ederken çok gülünç. Onu sessizce sadece izlerken kahkaha atıyorum. Menajerler çok oynadığımız için deliriyorlar mı? Evet~ Çok sık olmasa da birkaç kez olmuştu... 
Rap Mon: İkisi de oldukça kötü azarlandılar (güler). 
V: Hayır, ben azarlanmadım...
Rap Mon: Jungkook'tan çok V'in azarlandığını da söyleyebiliriz. (Güler)

Soru: Hala kızların sana "oppa" demesini istiyor musun? Biri sana "oppa" derse nasıl bir tepki verirdin? Ayrıca lütfen noona hayranlar için de bir şeyler söyle!

Cevap: Noonaların  bana "V ah, Taehyun ah." demelerini de çok seviniyorum. Yaşın önemi yok her zaman birlikte olalım~!

JIMIN

Soru: Bu albümde en çok hangi şarkıyı seviyorsun ve  en çok hangi şarkıya çalışmak için vakit ayırdın?

Cevap: En sevdiğim ve en zorlandığım şarkı 'Boy ın Luv' .

Soru:  'Boy in Luv' şarkısının "Neden kalbimi titretiyorsun" kısmındaki gibi son günlerde senin de kalbini titreten bir şey oldu mu?

Cevap: Yemek ve uyku. Kilo kaybına ve egzersize inat.

Soru: Üyeleri okul araç-gereçlerine benzetsen, hangi üye ne olurdu?

Cevap:

Rap Monster => Kütüphane (Niye bilmiyorum ama öyle hissettiriyor)

Jungkook => Spor salonu (Çünkü hep sporla ilgileniyormuş gibi görünüyor)

Suga => Sıra (Sıranın üstünde uyuyor gibi görünüyor)

V => Tuvalet (Çünkü en çok V'ye yakışıyor (güler))

J-Hope => Çalışma odası (Çünkü okulda bile dans çalışmaları yapacak birisi)

Soru: En erkeksi üye kim? (*Boy in Luv dönemlerinde hep sorulan soru)

Cevap: Rap Monster çünkü grubumuza çok derin duygularla bağlı ayrıca büyük sorumluluklar aldı. Üstelik zor diye düşünmemesi de müthiş bir şey. Jungkook da çok iyidir. Maknae olsa bile yetenekli ve olgun birisi. Vücut yapısı da erkeksi.

Soru: Müzik programında birinciliğe aday olduğunuzda nasıl hissetmiştin? (A/N: BTS 23 Şubat 2014'te SBS Inkigayo'da Boy in Luv ile ilk defa birinciliğe aday gösterilmiştir. Hayran oylarının %100'ünü almasına rağmen 3. olmuştur. Birincinin belirlendiği sahneyi izlemek için TIKLAYIN)

Cevap: Bunu duyduğumuzda Music Bank bitmiş arabada oturuyorduk. İnanamadık. Arabada kahkahaya boğulduk (güler). Şaka maka gerçekten birinciliğe aday olmuşuz…..! Ertesi gün SBS Inkigayo'da birinciliğe aday olarak sahnede dururken "Gerçekten birinci olursak ne yapmalıyız?" diye düşündüm. Kalbim gerçekten çok hızlı atıyordu. Bunu deneyimlememiz ve biriciliğe aday olmamız hep hayranlarımız sayesinde. Bu yüzden daha da çok çalışacağım!

Soru: Öğrenciyken üzerinde en derin izlenimi bırakan şey neydi?

Cevap: Seçmeleri geçmek. Çıkış yapmak. Çaylak ödülünü almak.

Soru: Bir radyo programı sunucusu bir keresinde seni "Çok güzel rol yapabilecek birine benziyorsun" diyerek övmüştü. Oyunculuk yapma şansın olsa nasıl bir karakteri canlandırmak istersin?

Cevap: Oyunculuk ilgimi pek çekmiyor; fakat bir şansım olsaydı aksiyon filmlerinde oynamak isterim. Bir komedi filmi olursa da V ile birlikte oynamak isterim. Daha önce Musıc Bank'te, V ile birlikte sahne arkasında sunuculuk yapmıştık (İzlemek için TIKLAYIN) ve bu çok eğlenceliydi. V ile bir filmde beraber oynayabilirsek, eğlenerek çekim yapacağımı ve de oyunculuk yeteneğimi geliştireceğimi düşünüyorum.

Soru: Klipteki bayan oyuncuya çiçek verdin. Çekim hakkında konuşabilir misin?

Cevap: Aslında sadece Jungkook'un itiraf sahnesi olacaktı; ama sonra ben ve Jin hyung da eklendik. Jungkook'un oyunculuğunu izleyince, gülesim geldi "Ben ondan daha iyi yapabilirim" diye düşündüm. Sıra bana gelince de çok utandım ve kıza yaklaşamadım bile....(Güler) Üyeler bana tezahürat yaptı. (güler)

Soru: Hala kızların sana "oppa" demesini istiyor musun? Biri sana "oppa" derse nasıl bir tepki verirdin? Ayrıca lütfen noona hayranlar için de bir şeyler söyle!

Cevap: Noona hayranlar her zaman bizi destekleyip koruduğu için, onlara gerçekten minnettarım!

Türkçe Çeviri: taeyaren@BTSTurkey
Eng. Trans: yoogamin.tumblr & btsdiary
Scan cr; lovemoment & only jin

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Rusça Tümce Yapısı

Rusçada, İngilizcede kullanılan (a, an, the gibi) tanımlıklar ve (am, is, are) gibi ...dır ...dir anlamlarındaki bağlantı fiilleri bulunmaz. Bu açıdan bakılırsa Rusça, İngilizce ve Türkçeye kıyasla daha kolaydır. Sözcükleri art arda dizmek yeterlidir.

Это такси.     [eta taksi]       Bu (bir) taksi(dir).

Я доктор.       [ya doktar]     Ben (bir) doktor(um).

Он здесь.       [on zd(y)es]    O burada(dır).

Он там.          [on tam]         O orada(dır).

• Rusça bir tümcede, sözcük sırası, genel olarak: Özne + Fiil + Nesne şeklindedir.

Они говорят по-русски.

Onlar Rusça konuşur.

Ancak bu sözcük sırası epeyce esnektir. Sözcükler, tümcede vurgulanmak istenen bölüme göre yer değiştirebilirler.

4. Derse Geçmek İçin Tıklayın →

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Youtube'ye Dns Değiştirmeden Girmek

Youtube'ye Dns Değiştirmeden Girmek

• Bu adresten girebilirsiniz >> TIKLA

Yorum yapmayı unutmayın.

Sitemize insan toplayalım BÜYÜYELİM.

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Rusça Dilbilgisi (Грамматика Русского Языка)

Dilbilgisine Giriş

Kişi Zamirleri

Türkçede O olarak kullanılan üçüncü tekil kişi zamiri , rusçada üç ayrı sözcükten oluşur.

1)Erkek cinsiyetli olduğu varsayılan isimler için: ОН[on]

2.)Dişi cinsiyetli olduğu varsayılan isimler için: ОНА[ana]

3.)Cinsiyetsiz olduğu varsayılan isimler için: ОНО[ano]

(*) Dikkat ettiğiniz gibi, ТЫ, МЫ ve ВЫ sözcüklerinin söylenişleri özeldir. Sonlarında az vurgulanan bir "y" sesi varmış gibi ses verirler.

Ты - Вы 

Birçok sözcüğün sonu ТЫ(sen) ya da ВЫ (siz) kullanılmasına bağlı olarak değişebilir.


Örneğin: 

"Siz" diyeceğiniz tekil ya da çoğul kişilere "merhaba" demek için "ЗДРАВСТВУЙТЕ" [zdrastvuyte] kullanmanız gerekirken;

"Sen" diyenileceğiniz derecede samimi birisine "merhaba" demek için "ЗДРАВСТВУЙ" [zdrastvuy] kullanmanız gerekir.

Извини !          Affedersin !
Извините !      Affedersiniz !
Скажи !           Söyler misin (Söyle) !
Скажите !       Söyler misiniz (Söyleyin) !

• Görüldüğü gibi, ВЫ kullanıldığı zaman, sözcüklerin sonlarına -TE eki gelir, ya da aşağıdaki gibi değişiklikler olabilir:

Сколько тебе лет?          Kaç yaşındasın?
Сколько вам лет?           Kaç yaşındasınız?
Как тебя зовут?              Adın ne?
Как вас зовут?                Adınız ne?

3. Derse Geçmek İçin Tıklayın →

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